NEWSLETTER

Avoiding an IRS Tax Audit

March 1, 2021
By: HintonBurdick

Although just 0.15 percent of taxpayers were audited in 2019, the fear of being audited is never far from many taxpayer’s minds, and with the taxes becoming more complicated every year, there’s an even greater possibility of confusion turning into a tax mistake…and an IRS audit. Avoiding “red flags” like the ones listed below, however, could help you avoid one.

Red Flags That Trigger IRS Audits

  • Claiming Business Losses Year After Year
    When you operate a business and file Schedule C, the IRS assumes you operate that business to make a profit. Claiming too many losses, year after year raises a red flag with the IRS.
  • Failing to Report Form 1099 Income
    If you are self-employed or have a second job, resist the temptation to underreport your income. The IRS receives the same 1099 forms that you do, and even if you didn’t receive a Form 1099 when you think you should have, you can’t be sure the IRS didn’t either. If the IRS finds a mismatch, you are sure to hear about it.
  • Early Withdrawals From a Retirement Account
    Generally, when you withdraw money from a retirement account before age 59 1/2 you will need to pay a 10 percent penalty. You will also owe income tax on the amount withdrawn unless you qualify for an exception. Sometimes – but not always – these types of early withdrawals trigger an audit.
  • Hobby Losses
    Income derived from a hobby such as operating a vineyard or breeding horses must be reported on your return. Expenses are deductible up to the amount of that income. Losses, on the other hand, can only be deducted if the hobby is run in a business-like manner with a reasonable expectation of making a profit. Hobbies that turn a profit in three years out of five (two out of seven for horse breeders) are considered a business.
  • Excessive Business Expense Deductions
    Excessive business expenses such as too many deductions for your income and type of business, claiming 100 percent use of a car for business, and inflating business meals, travel, and entertainment expenses are examples of items that could raise a red flag. Always save receipts and document your mileage and expenses.
  • Overestimating Charitable Deductions
    Taxpayers can take a deduction for charitable contributions on their 2020 tax returns even if they don’t itemize This an above-the-line deduction reduces taxable income – up to $300 for qualified charitable cash donations – that reduces taxable income. The maximum amount for 2020 tax returns is $300 even if you are married filing jointly. It increases to $600 for 2021 returns.For taxpayers that itemize, taking disproportionately large deductions as compared to your income could raise a red flag. The IRS keeps records of average charitable donation at various income levels, and even if you inherited a large sum of money and want to donate it to charity, there’s a chance you could get audited.
  • Failing to Report Winnings or Claiming Big Losses
    Gambling winnings are reported on Form W-2G, which is sent to the IRS. You must report this income. On the flip side is reporting significant gambling losses, which can only be deducted to the extent of your reported gambling winnings. Professional gamblers report winnings/losses on Schedule C and can deduct costs related to their profession such as lodging and meals for example. Ordinary taxpayers (recreational gamblers) report income/losses on their 1040 tax return and must itemize.

What To Do if You Are Audited

If you’ve received a letter from the IRS indicating that you have been audited, don’t try to handle it yourself. Instead, contact the office immediately for assistance.

Taxpayers who have been audited or otherwise interacted with the IRS should know that they have the right to know when the IRS has finished the audit. Known as the right to finality, it is one of ten basic taxpayer rights – known collectively as the Taxpayer Bill of Rights. All taxpayers dealing with the IRS are entitled to these rights.

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HintonBurdick

HintonBurdick is a regional accounting firm committed to developing experts that collaborate with our clients to facilitate success and sustain them through times of uncertainty. We’re committed to working as a team to lift our clients to their highest potential.

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